U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)

The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is a government agency responsible for regulating the securities industry, which includes stocks and bonds. Its primary role is to protect investors, maintain fair and efficient markets, and facilitate capital formation. The SEC requires public companies to disclose financial information and adhere to rules designed to prevent fraud. By overseeing securities exchanges and enforcing securities laws, the SEC helps ensure that the financial markets operate transparently and fairly, fostering trust among investors and promoting economic stability.