U.S. law

U.S. law consists of rules created by government authorities that govern behavior and maintain order. It includes the Constitution, statutes (laws passed by Congress), regulations, and judicial decisions. Laws outline rights and responsibilities, protect individual freedoms, and set penalties for violations. Courts interpret and apply these laws, resolving disputes. Federal law applies across the entire country, while state and local laws govern within specific regions. The legal system balances individual rights with societal interests, ensuring fairness, accountability, and justice through a structured process involving legislation, enforcement, and judiciary adjudication.