
U.S. Federal Judges
U.S. federal judges are appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate to serve in the federal court system. They interpret and apply federal laws and the Constitution, making decisions on a wide range of issues, including civil rights, criminal cases, and disputes between states. Federal judges serve lifetime appointments, ensuring judicial independence. There are different levels, including district courts (trial courts), circuit courts (appellate courts), and the Supreme Court, which is the highest court in the land. Their rulings can set important legal precedents and impact American society significantly.