U.S.-Cuba relations

U.S.-Cuba relations have evolved from tense adversaries during the Cold War, marked by trade restrictions and diplomatic exclusion, to a period of thawing starting around 2014 when some restrictions were eased and diplomatic relations were restored. However, differences over human rights, democracy, and migration persist, leading to continued sanctions and limited engagement. In recent years, efforts have focused on balancing economic opportunities and promoting political change, but major policy shifts remain complex due to longstanding conflicts over governance, security concerns, and regional influence.