Tzom Gedaliah (Jewish observance)

Tzom Gedaliah is a Jewish fast day commemorating the assassination of Gedaliah ibn Jehoiakim, the governor appointed by the Babylonians after the destruction of the First Temple. Observed on the 3rd of Tishrei, it marks a somber time of reflection and mourning for the loss of leadership and hope for rebuilding. Unlike Yom Kippur, it is a minor fast day with no atonement services, but it emphasizes themes of humility, unity, and prayer for peace. The day encourages introspection and remembrance of the importance of leadership and communal stability within Jewish tradition.