Tushpa

Tushpa was an ancient fortress and city located in what is now eastern Turkey, serving as the capital of the Urartian kingdom around the 9th to 6th centuries BCE. Built on a mountain hill, it featured impressive stone walls and fortifications designed for defense. Tushpa was a significant political and religious center, demonstrating Urartu's engineering skills and cultural influence. Its strategic position controlled trade routes and resources in the region. Today, the ruins of Tushpa provide valuable insights into Urartian civilization, showcasing advanced construction techniques and the city's role in ancient Near Eastern history.