
Turkish Classical Music
Turkish Classical Music, or Ottoman Ottoman classical music, is a sophisticated tradition rooted in the culture of the Ottoman Empire. It features intricate melodies called "makams," which guide the various modes and emotional tones across compositions. The music employs microtonal intervals, expressive improvisation, and complex rhythms, often performed on instruments like the oud, ney, and kanun. It is characterized by its poetic lyrics and spiritual depth, serving both ceremonial and artistic purposes. This tradition has preserved a rich musical heritage that blends Arab, Persian, Byzantine, and Turkish influences, offering a deeply expressive and culturally significant listening experience.