TU games

TU (Transferable Utility) games are a way to analyze how groups of participants can share and distribute benefits or resources. In these models, the total value generated by any coalition (subset of players) can be divided among its members, and utility (value) can be transferred freely between players. This helps understand fair allocation, cooperation, and negotiations within groups. The goal is often to find a distribution that is stable and agreeable for all, considering how combined efforts create value that can be shared efficiently and justly among participants.