
Trust in institutions
Trust in institutions refers to the confidence people have that organizations like government, courts, schools, and healthcare systems will act fairly, honestly, and in the public’s best interest. When citizens trust these institutions, they believe their rights are protected, and they can rely on them for essential services. This trust is built through transparency, competence, consistency, and fair treatment. When trust is high, society functions more smoothly, and cooperation increases; when it's low, concerns about corruption, injustice, and inefficiency can grow, leading to social instability.