Tropane alkaloids

Tropane alkaloids are natural chemicals found in certain plants, such as belladonna, datura, and nightshade. These compounds affect the nervous system by blocking specific nerve signals, leading to effects like increased heart rate, dilation of pupils, and reduced secretions. They are used medically to treat conditions like motion sickness and irritable bowel syndrome but can be toxic if misused. Due to their potent effects, tropane alkaloids require careful handling and dosing to prevent undesirable side effects.