Trichophyton (genus)

Trichophyton is a group of fungi that naturally infect the skin, hair, and nails, causing conditions like athlete’s foot, ringworm, and nail infections. These fungi thrive in warm, moist environments and are contagious through direct contact or contaminated surfaces. Trichophyton species invade keratinized tissues, leading to symptoms such as itching, redness, scaling, and broken nails. Diagnosis typically involves visual examination and laboratory tests. Proper hygiene, keeping skin dry, and antifungal treatments are effective in managing infections. Understanding these fungi helps in preventing and controlling common superficial fungal ailments.