
Tribal Ecological Knowledge
Tribal Ecological Knowledge (TEK) refers to the deep understanding and sustainable ways that Indigenous communities have developed over generations about their local environment. It encompasses knowledge of plants, animals, weather patterns, and ecosystems, often gained through direct experience and cultural practices. TEK informs resource management, conservation, and environmental health, reflecting a holistic relationship with nature. Recognized as valuable alongside scientific methods, TEK helps promote biodiversity, resilience, and respect for ecological balance, emphasizing the importance of traditional ways in stewarding natural resources responsibly.