
tribal court systems
Tribal court systems are judicial bodies established by Native American tribes to handle legal matters within their communities. They operate under tribal laws and customs, addressing issues such as family disputes, property, criminal offenses, and sovereignty laws. While they function independently, their authority is recognized by federal and sometimes state governments, especially in cases related to tribal members or tribal lands. These courts help preserve cultural practices and ensure justice is tailored to the community’s values, fostering self-governance and legal autonomy for Native populations.