Treaty of Cordoba

The Treaty of Córdoba, signed on August 24, 1821, marked the end of the Mexican War of Independence from Spanish rule. It formalized Mexico’s transition from a Spanish colony to an independent empire. The treaty was negotiated by Agustín de Iturbide, a former enemy of independence fighters, and Spanish representatives. It recognized Mexico's sovereignty and laid the groundwork for the establishment of a constitutional monarchy. However, Iturbide later declared himself emperor, leading to further political turmoil and the eventual establishment of a republic in Mexico. The treaty is significant as a key step in Mexico's quest for independence.