Treaty (legal agreement)

A treaty is a formal, legally binding agreement between countries or sovereign entities. It sets out specific rights, responsibilities, and actions that the parties agree to follow, often relating to issues like peace, trade, borders, or environmental commitments. Treaties are negotiated, signed, and then usually ratified by each country's government to become legally enforceable. They help ensure that nations cooperate and honor their commitments, providing a legal framework for international relations.