transgenic Drosophila

Transgenic Drosophila are fruit flies that have had specific genes from other organisms inserted into their DNA. Scientists create these genetically modified flies to study gene functions, model human diseases, or develop new biological tools. The process involves inserting target genes into the fly's genome, often using specialized techniques, allowing researchers to observe how these genes affect development, behavior, or physiology. These transgenic flies are valuable because they provide insights into genetics that can be applicable to broader biological research.