transboundary waters

Transboundary waters are bodies of water—such as rivers, lakes, and aquifers—that flow across or form borders between two or more countries. Since these waters are shared, their management and conservation require cooperation among the nations involved. Properly handling transboundary waters is essential to ensure equitable access, environmental health, and sustainable use for all parties, avoiding conflicts and promoting regional stability. Effective collaboration involves agreements, monitoring, and shared responsibilities to protect these vital resources for current and future generations.