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toxin mechanism of action

Toxins are substances that interfere with normal biological processes in the body, often disrupting cell function or damage tissues. They can enter the body through ingestion, inhalation, or contact, and then target specific cells or systems. For example, some toxins block nerve signals, causing paralysis, while others interfere with cellular metabolism, leading to cell death. By disrupting these vital processes, toxins can cause illness, symptoms, or even death depending on their potency and exposure level. Understanding their mechanisms helps in developing treatments and protections against poisoning.