Toxin B

Toxin B is a powerful protein produced by bacteria called Clostridium difficile. It damages cells in the intestines by disrupting their internal functions, leading to inflammation and symptoms like severe diarrhea and abdominal pain. This toxin is a key factor in causing C. difficile infections, especially after antibiotic use when the natural gut bacteria balance is disturbed. Toxin B's ability to impair cell structures makes it a major reason for the inflammation and tissue damage seen in infections. Treatments often focus on stopping the toxin's effects and restoring healthy gut bacteria to recover from the infection.