Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA)

Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA), or knee replacement surgery, is a procedure to replace damaged or severely worn knee joint surfaces with artificial components. It is typically performed to relieve pain and restore function in patients with conditions like severe osteoarthritis. During the surgery, the damaged bone and cartilage are removed, and metal and plastic parts are implanted to mimic natural joint movement. The goal is to improve mobility, reduce pain, and enhance quality of life. Recovery involves physical therapy to regain strength and flexibility, with most patients experiencing significant improvement in knee function.