total joint arthroplasty

Total joint arthroplasty, commonly known as joint replacement surgery, is a procedure where damaged or worn-out parts of a joint—such as the hip or knee—are removed and replaced with artificial components called prostheses. This surgery aims to reduce pain, improve function, and enhance quality of life for individuals with severe joint damage from conditions like arthritis. The artificial joint mimics the natural movement of the original joint, allowing for better mobility and comfort. Recovery varies but typically involves physical therapy to regain strength and function post-surgery.