tobacco taxation

Tobacco taxation involves imposing taxes on cigarettes and other tobacco products to raise government revenue and reduce smoking rates. These taxes increase the retail price, making it more expensive to buy tobacco, which can discourage consumption and improve public health. The taxes are usually set as a fixed amount per unit (e.g., per pack) or a percentage of the product's price. Governments may also use revenue from tobacco taxes to fund healthcare or anti-smoking programs. Overall, tobacco taxation is a policy tool aimed at reducing the health and societal costs associated with tobacco use.