
TLIF (Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion)
Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion (TLIF) is a surgical procedure used to treat lower back problems, such as persistent pain or instability caused by conditions like herniated discs or spinal stenosis. The surgeon accesses the spine from the side of the back, removes damaged disc material, and inserts a cage or bone graft to fuse two or more vertebrae together. This promotes stability and relieves nerve compression. The procedure helps restore spinal alignment and reduce pain, often resulting in improved function and quality of life. TLIF is minimally invasive compared to older techniques, leading to less tissue damage and quicker recovery.