Time-domain spectroscopy

Time-domain spectroscopy is a technique that measures how a material reacts to a short burst of energy, such as a pulse of light or electromagnetic waves. By recording the exact way the material's response changes over time, scientists can analyze its properties—like composition, structure, or behavior—without needing to convert signals into frequency data. This direct approach allows for precise characterization of materials, providing insights into their internal processes or molecular makeup, making it a powerful tool across various scientific and industrial applications.