Thyroid disorders in women

Thyroid disorders in women involve conditions affecting the thyroid gland, which regulates metabolism and hormone levels. Common disorders include hypothyroidism, where the gland is underactive, leading to fatigue, weight gain, and depression, and hyperthyroidism, where it becomes overactive, causing weight loss, anxiety, and rapid heart rate. Women are more likely to experience thyroid issues, often influenced by factors like pregnancy, autoimmune diseases (like Hashimoto's thyroiditis), and hormonal changes. Regular check-ups and blood tests can help detect these disorders early, allowing for effective management through medication, lifestyle changes, or other treatments.