Thumba Equatorial Rocket Launching Station

Thumba Equatorial Rocket Launching Station, located in India, is a research facility dedicated to launching scientific rockets near the Earth's equator. Its strategic position allows for the study of the ionosphere—a layer of Earth's atmosphere vital for communication and navigation systems. The station conducts experiments to better understand atmospheric phenomena, space weather, and Earth's magnetic field. By launching small, specialized rockets, scientists gather data to improve satellite communication, GPS accuracy, and our understanding of space environment interactions. Established in the 1960s, it plays a crucial role in advancing India's space science and exploration efforts.