Thrombophilia

Thrombophilia is a condition where the blood has an increased tendency to form clots, which can block blood flow in vessels. Normally, blood clots help stop bleeding after injury, but in thrombophilia, this process occurs more easily or excessively. This can lead to conditions like deep vein thrombosis (blood clots in veins) or pulmonary embolism (clots in the lungs). Thrombophilia can be inherited or acquired and may increase the risk of clotting problems especially during surgeries, pregnancy, or prolonged immobility. Diagnosis involves blood tests, and management often includes blood-thinning medications to prevent dangerous clots.