
threshold of evidence
The threshold of evidence is the level of proof needed to make a decision, such as convicting someone of a crime or establishing a claim. It determines how convincing the evidence must be before authorities or courts accept it as sufficient. For example, criminal cases require proof beyond a reasonable doubt, a very high standard to protect innocent people. In contrast, civil cases often require a "preponderance of the evidence," meaning it’s more likely than not. The threshold helps ensure decisions are based on adequate, credible proof, balancing fairness and justice.