Thomas Holling

Thomas Holling was an American naturalist and ecologist known for developing the concept of ecological succession—the natural, predictable process by which ecosystems change and develop over time. He studied how plant and animal communities recover after disturbances like fire or storms, illustrating that ecosystems are dynamic and self-renewing. Holling’s work helps us understand the resilience of natural systems and informs conservation efforts by highlighting the importance of maintaining healthy, adaptable ecosystems capable of recovering from environmental changes.