thermophilic bacteria

Thermophilic bacteria are microorganisms that thrive in high-temperature environments, typically between 45°C and 122°C (113°F to 252°F). They have special adaptations allowing their enzymes and cellular structures to function efficiently at extreme heat. These bacteria are commonly found in places like hot springs, geothermal vents, and compost heaps. Because of their ability to withstand such conditions, thermophilic bacteria are important in industrial processes like biofuel production, waste treatment, and the manufacturing of thermally stable enzymes used in various applications. Their unique heat tolerance makes them valuable for scientific and practical purposes.