Therapeutic applications of miRNAs

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small molecules that help regulate gene activity in our bodies. Therapeutically, scientists are exploring how to use or modify miRNAs to treat diseases. For example, in cancer, they might target miRNAs that promote tumor growth, slowing or stopping the disease. In genetic disorders, correcting abnormal miRNA levels can restore normal gene function. This approach offers precise, targeted treatment options that can influence many disease processes simultaneously, making miRNA-based therapies a promising area for future medical advances with the potential for fewer side effects compared to traditional drugs.