
Theory of Relativity (Einstein)
Einstein's Theory of Relativity describes how space and time are interconnected. It states that the laws of physics are the same for all observers, regardless of their motion. Special relativity shows that as you move faster near the speed of light, time slows down and objects appear shorter. General relativity explains gravity not as a force, but as warping of spacetime caused by mass and energy. Massive objects like planets and stars bend spacetime, influencing how objects move. Overall, the theory reveals that our universe's structure and behavior depend on relative motion and mass distribution.