Theory of Hegemonic War

The Theory of Hegemonic War suggests that large-scale, global conflicts occur when a dominant world power, or hegemon, feels its leadership is challenged or threatened. These wars often happen when rising powers threaten to overtake the current hegemon’s influence, leading to intense, decisive conflicts aimed at establishing or maintaining global order. Examples include the World Wars, where shifting power dynamics and declining dominance contributed to widespread conflict. Essentially, hegemonic wars are driven by the desire to preserve or contest global leadership, often resulting in major wars that reshape international power structures.