Theory of Civil Disobedience

The theory of civil disobedience is the idea that individuals can peacefully protest unjust laws or government actions by intentionally disobeying them. It’s a nonviolent way to express disagreement and push for change, emphasizing moral responsibility to challenge injustice. Participants accept possible legal consequences to highlight the law’s unfairness, aiming to create moral awareness and inspire reform. Key thinkers like Henry David Thoreau and Mahatma Gandhi promoted civil disobedience as a powerful tool for social justice and democratic change, emphasizing that conscience and ethics should guide citizens’ actions even when laws are unjust.