Theories of sacrifice

Theories of sacrifice explore why humans perform sacrificial acts. The *religious theory* suggests sacrifices connect people to deities, offering devotion or appeasement. The *psychological theory* views sacrifice as a way to strengthen social bonds or demonstrate commitment. The *economic theory* sees sacrifice as a form of costly signaling, proving loyalty or sincerity to others. The *ritual theory* considers sacrifices as symbolic acts meant to maintain cosmic or social order. Overall, these theories reflect different perspectives on the meaning and purpose behind the practice of sacrifice across cultures and history.