Theories of Roman imperialism

Theories of Roman imperialism explore why Rome expanded its territory. Some suggest economic motives, like gaining resources and markets. Others point to political reasons, such as increasing power and security through conquest. Cultural theories view the expansion as a way of spreading Roman civilization and values. Some argue it was driven by military strength and strategic advantages. Overall, these theories show that Roman imperialism was complex, involving economic, political, military, and cultural factors intertwined to sustain Rome’s growth and dominance.