Theories of Race and Ethnicity

Theories of race and ethnicity explore how groups are defined and treated based on shared physical traits, heritage, or culture. These theories examine how societal beliefs, historical contexts, and power dynamics influence ideas about racial and ethnic differences. Some emphasize biological or genetic factors, while others focus on social constructs, showing that race and ethnicity are shaped by human perceptions and societal structures rather than fixed biological realities. Overall, these theories help us understand the roots of discrimination, identity, and inequality, encouraging greater awareness and empathy toward diverse populations.