Theories of Perception

Theories of perception explore how we interpret sensory information to understand the world. The **Direct Perception Theory** suggests that we perceive the environment directly through our senses, without needing mental processing. The **Constructive Theory** proposes that our brains actively interpret sensory input, filling in gaps with assumptions based on experience. The **Bottom-Up Approach** starts with raw sensory data, building perception from scratch, while the **Top-Down Approach** relies on existing knowledge and expectations to shape what we perceive. These theories help explain how our minds organize sensory information into meaningful experiences.