Theories of Parenting

Parenting theories are ideas about how best to raise children. They include Authoritative (firm but warm, encouraging independence), Authoritarian (strict and controlling), Permissive (lenient and indulgent), and Uninvolved (detached and neglectful). Each approach influences a child's development differently, affecting their behavior, self-esteem, and social skills. Researchers believe that balanced parenting, combining warmth and structure, promotes healthy growth. Understanding these theories helps parents choose strategies that foster a child's emotional security, independence, and resilience, supporting their overall well-being and development.