Theories of Negligence

Negligence theories explain how someone can be held legally responsible for harm they cause to others due to carelessness. The main theories include: 1. **Ordinary Negligence**: Failing to act with reasonable care, leading to an accident. 2. **Gross Negligence**: Severe lack of attention to duty, showing blatant disregard for safety. 3. **Vicarious Liability**: Holding an employer responsible for an employee's negligent actions during work. 4. **Comparative Negligence**: Assessing the degree of fault by both parties involved in an accident to determine compensation. These concepts help establish accountability in personal injury cases.