Theories of historiography

Theories of historiography explore how historians interpret and present history. Different approaches include the 'positivist' view, which sees history as objective facts; the 'interpretive' approach, emphasizing the subjective perspective and context; and the 'critical' perspective, focusing on power dynamics and biases. Some theories examine how history shapes identity, while others analyze the influence of cultural or political contexts on historical narratives. Overall, they help us understand that history is not just a collection of facts but also shaped by perspectives, values, and societal influences.