Theories of citation

Theories of citation explore why and how researchers acknowledge the work of others. They suggest that citations serve various purposes: to give credit for ideas, support claims with evidence, show relationships between research, or establish credibility. Different theories emphasize different functions, such as citation as a form of academic honesty, a networking tool, or a way to influence reputation. Understanding these theories helps explain how citations contribute to the flow of knowledge and the evolution of scientific and scholarly conversations.