
Theoretical Perspectives on Organizations
Theoretical perspectives on organizations are ways to understand how they function and behave. For example, the Classical perspective views organizations as machines with clear rules and hierarchy focused on efficiency. The Human Relations perspective emphasizes the importance of social relationships and employee well-being. The Systems perspective sees organizations as interconnected parts working together to adapt to their environment. The Contingency approach suggests that the best way to manage depends on specific situations. These perspectives help us analyze organizational dynamics, improve management practices, and understand how organizations achieve goals effectively.