
Theophile Gautier
Théophile Gautier (1811–1872) was a French writer, poet, and critic known for his elegant style and admiration of beauty and art. He was a leading figure of the Romantic movement but later embraced the principles of Realism. Gautier championed the idea that art should be appreciated for its aesthetic qualities rather than moral messages. His works include poetry, novels, and essays, often exploring themes of beauty, fantasy, and the arts. He also contributed to art criticism and was influential in shaping 19th-century French cultural ideals, balancing imagination with a keen appreciation for craftsmanship.