Theology of the Reformation

Theology of the Reformation refers to the key religious ideas that emerged during the 16th-century movement aiming to reform the Catholic Church. Reformers like Martin Luther emphasized that salvation comes through faith alone, not works or church rituals, and they promoted the Bible as the ultimate authority over church teachings. This shift challenged church hierarchy and practices, leading to the development of Protestant denominations. The Reformation's theology centered on personal relationship with God, the importance of scripture, and the belief that God's grace freely offers salvation, transforming Christian practice and thought across Europe.