Theodor Mommsen

Theodor Mommsen was a renowned German historian and scholar, best known for his comprehensive work on ancient Rome. His most famous book, *The History of Rome*, won him the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1902, making him the only historian to receive this honor. Mommsen's work deeply analyzed Roman politics, law, and society, providing a detailed and influential account of Roman history. His contributions helped shape modern understanding of antiquity, emphasizing rigorous research and critical analysis. Overall, he is celebrated as one of the world's foremost experts on ancient Rome, combining historical insight with scholarly precision.