Theodor Maiman

Theodor Maiman was an American physicist best known for inventing the first functioning laser in 1960. His invention utilized a ruby crystal to produce concentrated beams of light, which revolutionized various fields, including medicine, telecommunications, and manufacturing. Maiman's work laid the foundation for the development of numerous laser technologies we use today, from surgical instruments to optical devices. His contributions significantly advanced the scientific understanding of light and its applications, making him a pivotal figure in modern technology and physics.