The Voyages of James Cook

James Cook was a British explorer in the 18th century who led three major voyages to map uncharted parts of the Pacific Ocean. His journeys provided detailed charts of regions like New Zealand, Australia, and Hawaii, improving navigation and understanding of these areas. Cook's expeditions also contributed to scientific knowledge, including, for example, collecting plants, animals, and cultural information about indigenous peoples. His voyages helped expand European awareness of the world and laid groundwork for future exploration and settlement, significantly impacting history, geography, and science.