
The Utilitarian Principle
The Utilitarian Principle is an ethical guideline that suggests we should make decisions based on what maximizes overall happiness or well-being while minimizing suffering. It emphasizes the greatest good for the greatest number, meaning actions are judged by their consequences for everyone's welfare. This approach encourages choosing options that produce the most positive outcomes overall, even if it means some individual sacrifices. Ultimately, it aims to promote collective happiness and reduce harm, guiding moral choices toward outcomes that benefit the most people.