The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC)

The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) is an international treaty aimed at addressing global climate change. Established in 1992, it sets a framework for countries to work together to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, which contribute to global warming. The Convention encourages nations to share information, resources, and strategies to combat climate change, emphasizing the importance of sustainable development. Key annual meetings, called Conferences of the Parties (COP), bring countries together to negotiate and implement actions to tackle climate-related challenges, fostering global cooperation in the effort to protect the environment and mitigate climate impacts.